The first one is called peri-implant mucositis. This is
where bacteria builds up around the soft tissue on the gums and causes them to
become inflamed. There is no bone loss yet, and the impact can usually be
decreased with a good cleaning from your periodontist or her hygienist. You will
also need to implement regular brushing and flossing routines in order to keep
the implant in good clean health after the cleaning has occurred.
The second type of periodontal disease with implants is
called, “peri-implantitis.” This type of
periodontal disease is more serious and can lead to more severe damage if it is
not taken care of. In order to clean
out the bacteria, periodontal surgery is usually required. The concern with
peri-implantitis is that when the bacteria build-up this severe it results in
bone loss. In order for the implant to stay in place it must have enough bone
to correctly attach to and stay secure.